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Retail trade

Current registrations 272division 47: 115,375
Starters, 12 months 3914.3 per 100 · Belgium 8.8
Bankruptcies, 12 months 13.7 per 1,000 registrations · Belgium 6.2
Employment (FTE) 31810 employers · latest accounts
Median age 5.8 yearsBelgium 8.1 years

Filed accounts

NACE 47554 · financial year 2025 · 100 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
13.5%
division 35.1% · Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€3,719
division €11,305 · Belgium €16,539
Median equity
€38,419
division €98,766 · Belgium €98,485
Loss-making
39.0%
division 29.5% · Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
31.0%
division 16.9% · Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
16.5%
division 12.3% · Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
1.16
division 1.48 · Belgium 1.66
Filed late
55.4%
financial year 2024, 101 filings · division 46.7% · Belgium 38.4%
Per financial year202020212022202320242025
Median solvency 22.4%22.6%14.5%15.2%15.6%13.5%
Median net result €18,543€13,537€2,227€1,116€3,634€3,719

Hold your customer's or competitor's figures against them in the Sector benchmark

Bankruptcies

Bankruptcies, 5 years, still registered
3
1.10% of the registrations · Belgium 1.68%
Running bankruptcies
4
14.7 per 1,000 registrations

Recent bankruptcies

Date Company
24-11-2025 Petit Féliz
BE 0761.630.142
16-07-2025 PRINSEN EN PRINSESSEN
BE 0848.098.417
17-06-2025 Collart, Mégane
BE 0791.267.897 · sole trader · Profondeville

Every bankruptcy in division 47, last 90 days

Spread across the country

by region and province · 134 of 272 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Flanders 78 · 58.2%
  • Wallonia 42 · 31.3%
  • Brussels 12 · 9.0%
  • Abroad 2 · 1.5%
fewer moremax 24

Largest employers

NACE 47554 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 DREAMBABYHalle 259 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 LimgroZonhoven 18.6 FTEfinancial year 2024
  3. 3 QUAXDeinze 11.4 FTEfinancial year 2025
  4. 4 HLVOKontich 10.9 FTEfinancial year 2025
  5. 5 DELTA DIFFUSIONWalhain 8.9 FTEfinancial year 2025

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 51 companies
  • 201 Independent retail 43
  • 100 Auxiliary committee for blue-collar workers 11
  • 200 Auxiliary committee for white-collar workers 3
  • 311 Large retail businesses 2
  • 109 Clothing and garment industry 1
  • 313 Pharmacies and pricing offices 1
  • 331 Flemish welfare and health sector 1
  • 332 French- and German-speaking welfare and health sector 1

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 47: Retail trade

Related activities

18 other activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Retail sale of household furniture47551 2,562 120 40 7,692
Retail sale of hardware, building materials, paint and glass (general range)47521 1,680 63 11 8,286
Retail sale of electrical household appliances47540 1,490 75 7 4,706
Retail sale of household textiles and bedding47512 1,256 40 4 2,039
Retail sale of other household articles47559 1,035 125 5 200
Retail sale of lighting equipment47552 752 24 1 2,252
Show all 18 activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Retail trade47530 529 42 1 372
Retail trade47553 425 51 2 260
Retail trade47529 365 22 5 233
Retail trade47525 300 19 0 333
Retail trade47519 266 23 1 88
Retail trade47511 259 28 3 79
Retail trade47522 231 14 2 187
Retail trade47513 225 23 0 4
Retail trade47527 212 19 5 304
Retail trade47523 170 7 2 251
Retail trade47526 161 3 1 164
Retail trade47524 74 1 3 105

Bankruptcies per year in division 47

Per year201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Bankruptcies1,3941,3821,4991,3741,4389317461,0761,1691,2991,294914
Jobs lost2,8933,4682,9132,7132,8924,0882,1122,1254,1563,9333,5112,092

2026 through September. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 47

11,339 employers
Median
€49,800
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€39,500 to €63,800
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
73 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €50,500 €39,700 to €64,200 8,074
10 to 49 FTE €46,300 €38,700 to €60,900 2,867
50 to 249 FTE €57,600 €45,000 to €72,100 320
250 FTE or more €58,400 €47,500 to €70,900 78

Running bankruptcies in the sector

NACE division 47
Number
2,275
Half have run longer than
20 months
Belgium: 20 months
Longer than three years
29%
Belgium: 31%

Measured nationally: Of 108,606 bankruptcies of legal entities across Belgium, 49% were closed within five years for insufficient assets and 29% after liquidation, 3% were withdrawn. After five years, 20% were still open. Half had ended after 26 months (a quarter after 15, three quarters after 51 months).

This counts companies with this main activity in the register on 5 November 2026. The outcome itself is not measured by sector. The activity of a company that leaves the register after its bankruptcy is too often not kept to compare closed cases fairly.

Outcome by court and division

177 of the 60,419 companies in NACE division 47 have a parent company abroad. Main parent countries: Netherlands (54), France (51) and Germany (15). Together they employ 30,846 of the division's 222,352 FTE: 14%, against 14% for Belgium as a whole.

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €389.9m awarded 9,037 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Erkenning en subsidiëring als maatwerkafdeling
  • Federal transfers 11.7m amount as published 30 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Ondersteuning aan de bijdrage van de organisaties van de civiele maatschappij en institutionele actoren in de realisatie van de doelen van de gemeenschappelijke strategische kaders (cf. art. 2.14.6 en 2.14.10 van de wetsbepalingen)
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €31.7m paid 108 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Subventions aux organisations de jeunesse (décret du 20 juin 1980 et du 26 mars 2009)
  • EU budget €76.1m attributed share 24 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Information and communication technology
  • EU research €8.5m EU contribution 13 recipients · 2008 to 2026 · largest: Horizon 2020

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on Retail trade

Balance sheet and result. 31.0% of the annual accounts show negative equity, against 12.4% in Belgium. The median net result of €3,719 is below Belgium's €16,539. Solvency of 13.5% is below Belgium's 46.1%.

Bankruptcies. The median bankruptcy probability of 1.2% is above Belgium's 0.2%.

Inflow and structure. In 12 months, 14.3 of 100 companies started, against 8.8 in Belgium. That is more than in 93% of the 87 NACE divisions. Wallonia holds 31.8% of the seats, against 22.7% in Belgium. Half of the companies are younger than 5.8 years, against 8.1 years in Belgium.

Staff and filing. 55.4% of the financial year 2024 accounts were filed late, against 38.4% in Belgium. The 5 largest employers hold 309 of the 318 FTE: 97.2%.

Direction. Median solvency fell from 22.4% in financial year 2020 to 13.5% in financial year 2025. The median net result fell from €18,543 in financial year 2020 to €3,719 in financial year 2025.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 05-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 47554 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,275,887 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 699,448 registrations publish no activity.

Each median is the value of the middle company, computed over the annual accounts of financial year 2025, and is shown only from 30 accounts. A share (loss-making, negative equity) counts that year's accounts with that trait. Accounts are late when they are filed after the statutory deadline. The direction per financial year follows the companies still registered today.